January 15, 2007
SoCTL
Conduct Becoming a College Student
A new semester means a new start with new students. But as this year begins, you may be concerned with the prospect of again encountering certain rude students, or of finding ways to prevent and deal with incivility. Students can be uncivil in small ways and in bold ones; they can affront their instructors and their fellow students. They can disrupt a class session or challenge the success of an entire term. It’s not hard to find anecdotal evidence that the incidence of incivility is on the rise—but then, it never has been hard to find.
Faculty have been concerned about, and insulted and appalled by, the behavior of college students for hundreds of years. One of the frequently cited reports in the history of student incivility is the Yale Bread and Butter Rebellion of 1828, in which students refused to attend classes until their complaints about the dining commons were addressed. In a 1998 Chronicle of Higher Education article, Kathy Franklin from the University of Arkansas claimed that the rise of teaching guilds in the 13 th century at the University of Bologna was (at least in part) a protective response by professors whose students “beat them up if they didn't like their grades.”
But taking the long-view is not particularly consoling for most faculty, because incivility, no matter how historically continuous, is a pressing and immediate issue for someone with students “in your face,” and because the particular forms of incivility are ever-changing and seemingly ever-worsening.
Research on student misbehavior is scant. Robert Boice reviewed the empirical literature on incivility in 1996 and not much more has appeared in the decade since. Indiana University, however, conducted a survey in 2000 obtaining answers from more than 1,000 faculty about what behaviors constituted incivility and how often they were encountered. The College of Saint Benedict-Saint John’s University held a recent forum to review that survey and to discuss how university policies and procedures could prevent or correct incivility, and what faculty might do in their classes. The forum’s notes, like many other online and published resources suggest that establishing civility as a standard requires a variety of approaches. Here’s a summary:
Policies, procedures, and services are needed at the college or university level. Student conduct codes, small class sizes wherever feasible, clear procedures for conciliation and mediation, student services for students with emotional or mental instabilities—all help to create a civil campus culture.
Course policies and procedures should include: stating clear expectations about conduct, and the consequences for their not being met, in the syllabus; allowing students to customize a ‘class code of conduct’; setting an early tone of mutual respect and responsibility; and responding openly, quickly, and at an appropriate level to misbehavior.
-Lynda Milne
In addition to the links found in the text above, here are some useful practices for preventing and responding to incivility.
Boice, B. (1996). Classroom incivilities. Research in Higher Education, 37, 453-486.
Reducing Incivility in the University/College Classroom
University of Iowa tutorial citing Boice’s research 1996 and many other great resources
Resources for Classroom Civility
Dates to Remember
MAR 1-3: REALIZING STUDENT POTENTIAL/ITEACH 2007 CONFERENCE FULL PROGRAM!
Minneapolis Community and Technical College/Metropolitan State University (Minneapolis Campus)
Conference Information and Program Information
MAR 16-17: ENGLISH COMPOSITION: CROSSING LINES, FORGING CONNECTIONS & EXTENDING OPPORTUNITIES
Century College
Discipline Workshop Information
MAR 25-26: CHINA SYMPOSIUM 2007
St. Cloud State University.
Discipline Workshop Information
Submit Your Paper Proposal Hurry: Due January 15!
APR 2: PROMOTING HEALTHY BEHAVIORS
Inver Hills Community College.
Discipline Workshop Information
APR 21: WHAT NEW SIGN LANGUAGES CAN TEACH US ABOUT ASL
Location: North Star Academy, St. Paul.
Discipline Workshop Information
APR 27-28: MATHEMATICS: SHARPEN THE FOCUS
Duluth Entertainment Convention Center.
Discipline Workshop Information
MAY 1: LIBRARY REFERENCE AND INFORMATION LITERACY SERVICES IN THE DIGITAL AGE
North Hennepin Community College.
Discipline Workshop Information
Featured Event
The Chinese New Year starts soon, so let’s celebrate! Join your system colleagues on March 25-27 at the China Symposium 2007 to learn more about the culture of the world’s largest population and fourth-largest economy. The demand for Chinese language instruction is rising; are we ready? The goal of this symposium is to provide a catalyst for motivating faculty to pursue further knowledge and understanding of China and to seek strategies for incorporating this knowledge into college courses.
Don’t wait! Register today to attend the China Symposium 2007 at St. Cloud State University
Why not celebrate the Chinese New Year as a presenter? If you have a background in Chinese political, economic, educational or social/cultural systems, this is a great time to share your global wealth with others by being a presenter. Submit your paper proposal by January 15.
-Yvonne Shafer
CTL Announcement
CTL Instructional Development Grants: 2007-2008
Faculty Collaborations to Expand College Readiness
The Center for Teaching and Learning is seeking proposals for the enhancement of teaching and learning at Minnesota State Colleges and Universities campuses. Proposals are due by February 23, 2007 . Notification of awards is planned for April 2007. Projects may begin upon award and are to be completed during the 2007-08 academic year. Center for Teaching and Learning grant programs are supported by funds from the Office of the Chancellor.
Eligibility
All full- and part-time faculty members, administrators, and staff at Minnesota State Colleges and Universities are eligible. Individual faculty members pursuing projects on their own should work with at least one other faculty or staff member in some capacity, for example as an outside evaluator for the project, a consultant on instructional design, or an administrative partner to overcome barriers to student access or learning.
Funding
Amount of award: up to $10,000
Grant activities should foster change within smaller programs or courses or pilot larger projects. Budgets should not exceed $10,000. If the grant is intended or expected to be supplemented by other grantors, these potential supplements should be identified in the application. At least $100,000 is available for this grants program.
Teaching Tip of the Week
"What Goes on the Board is Important"
Many instructors will list their daily objectives, topics and notes for the class period on the board to visually show students what is important information.
But have you considered jotting down student input on the board, as well? Or better yet, when possible, having the student come up and put their point on the board!
"One study on note-taking during lectures reports students recorded 88% of the information on the board, but 52% of the critical ideas were left unwritten."
Including student input on the board shows the students that their ideas are being heard, while helping to build a classroom culture that values student thinking.
-Zala Fashant
Source: Magnan, Robert, (1990). 147 Practical Tips for Teaching Professors p. 32. Atwood.
CTL Report
New Staff to Assist You at CTL!
CTL is pleased to report the addition of two staff members. Thomas Wortman is our new Assistant Director for Grants and Yvonne Shafer has just moved into her new role as Faculty Coordinator for Technical Colleges. Both bring unique experiences and talents to their positions.
Tom joins CTL from Penn State, where he was most recently the chief research and grants administrator at Penn State Behrend in Erie. He also was an affiliate faculty member at Penn State, teaching courses in education. His Ph.D. from Penn State is in Higher Education. We are excited about the research and project management experience that Tom brings to CTL. His specialty areas are program evaluation, survey design, applied organizational theory, study abroad, and the American college and university.
Yvonne Shafer joins CTL as the new Faculty Coordinator focusing on colleges that offer career and technical programs. Her teaching background includes Pine Technical College, Dunwoody College of Technology, and Metropolitan State University. Yvonne taught courses in computer networking, software systems, and in management information systems. In addition to teaching and working in the IT/business field, Yvonne has experience with a couple of learning management systems, including D2L, and has developed online courses.
- Martin Springborg
CTL Resource for Faculty
An eHandbook for New Faculty
Everything you always wanted to know about getting started.
Now that a new semester is upon us, there are many new faculty members at institutions throughout the state. It can be challenging to start a new teaching job, so CTL developed an e-handbook to give new faculty members important information, tips, and tools. The eHandbook offers new instructors an introduction to the basics for starting in the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system. (Note: Even “seasoned” faculty members can get good, useful, information from this site!)
This publication collects information and resources from colleges and universities throughout the country (and even overseas) and makes it available to the reader. Topics in the handbook range from general information about the Minnesota state system to recognizing students’ learning styles to motivating students. There is even a section about using humor in the classroom.
You can view the eHandbook for New Faculty at http://ctlnewfac.project.mnscu.edu.
-Thomas Wortman
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